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9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals

Jun. 12, 2026

The naughty 9th

The 9th Circuit upheld Arizona's bar admission restrictions and sanctions despite a recent 8-1 U.S. Supreme Court decision rejecting the same legal framework, raising questions about adherence to precedent, sanctions standards and judicial reasoning.

Richard W. Morris

Richard W. Morris is a retired lawyer admitted in the United States Supreme Court, two U.S. states (Arizona and California), and the United Kingdom of England and Wales.

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The naughty 9th
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On March 31, 2026, the Supreme Court decided Chiles v. Salazar, 146 S. Ct. 1010, ruling 8 -1 that the professional licensing context does not diminish First Amendment protection and that restrictions on professional speech must survive strict scrutiny. The Court expressly abrogated Tingley v. Ferguson, 47 F.4th 1055 (9th Cir. 2022).

Seven weeks later, a three-judge 9th Circuit panel decided Lawyers for Fair Reciprocal Admission v. Timmer...

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